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to dull the mind of

  • 1 ♦ dull

    ♦ dull /dʌl/
    a.
    1 noioso: a dull book [afternoon, job], un libro [un pomeriggio, un lavoro] noioso; He's so dull!, è un tipo così noioso!; deadly dull, noiosissimo; di una noia mortale; Their lives were dull and monotonous, le loro vite erano noiose e monotone
    2 opaco; spento; ( di luce) fioco, pallido: dull hair, capelli opachi; dull eyes, occhi spenti; a dull red, un rosso spento; a dull glow, un bagliore fioco
    3 ( del tempo) coperto: a dull day, una giornata coperta; The weather was dull but dry, il tempo era coperto ma non pioveva
    4 ( di un suono) sordo; cupo: a dull thud, un tonfo sordo
    5 ( di un dolore) sordo, non acuto: a dull headache, un mal di testa sordo; The ache was dull but persistent, il male non era acuto ma persistente
    6 ( di una lama, una punta, ecc.) smussato; spuntato: a dull blade, una lama smussata
    7 (antiq.: di una persona) ottuso; duro di comprendonio: a dull mind, una mente ottusa; She was the dullest child I'd ever met, era la bambina più ottusa che avessi mai incontrato
    8 (arc.) insensibile: Your senses grow duller as you age, i tuoi sensi diventano meno acuti con l'età
    9 (antiq.) abulico; apatico
    10 (comm.) fiacco; stagnante: Business is dull, il commercio è stagnante; dull market, mercato fiacco
    ● (fam.) (as) dull as dishwater (o ditchwater), noioso da morire; barbosissimo (fam.) □ dull-brained, = dull-witted ► sotto □ (geol.) dull coal, carbone opaco □ dull-witted, ottuso, tardo di mente □ ( there's) never a dull moment, non ci si annoia mai: There's never a dull moment on our adventure holidays, non ci si annoia mai nei nostri viaggi avventura.
    (to) dull /dʌl/
    A v. t.
    1 ottundere ( anche fig.); smussare: to dull a razor's edge [a blade], smussare il filo d'un rasoio [una lama]; to dull sb.'s mind [senses], ottundere (o intorpidire) la mente [i sensi] di q.
    2 attenuare; smorzare: He gave her something to dull the pain, le ha dato qualcosa per attenuare il dolore; The illness had dulled her appetite, la malattia le aveva attenuato l'appetito; to dull a sound, smorzare (o attutire) un suono; Time dulls sorrow, il tempo lenisce il dolore
    B v. i.
    2 ( della luce, ecc.) offuscarsi; smorzarsi
    3 ( della mente, ecc.) diventare ottuso; istupidirsi
    4 ( della vista, dell'udito) indebolirsi.

    English-Italian dictionary > ♦ dull

  • 2 dull

    1. adjective
    1) (stupid) beschränkt; (slow to understand) begriffsstutzig (abwertend)
    2) (boring) langweilig; stumpfsinnig [Arbeit, Routine]
    3) (gloomy) trübe [Wetter, Tag]
    4) (not bright) matt, stumpf [Farbe, Glanz, Licht, Metall]; trübe [Augen]; blind [Spiegel]; (not sharp) dumpf [Geräusch, Aufprall, Schmerz, Gefühl]
    5) (listless) lustlos
    6) (blunt) stumpf
    2. transitive verb
    1) (make less acute) schwächen; trüben; betäuben [Schmerz]
    2) (make less bright or sharp) stumpf werden lassen; verblassen lassen [Farbe]
    3) (blunt) stumpf machen
    4) (fig.) dämpfen [Freude, Enthusiasmus]; abstumpfen [Geist, Sinne, Verstand, Vorstellungskraft]
    * * *
    1) (slow to learn or to understand: The clever children help the dull ones.) schwer von Begriff
    2) (not bright or clear: a dull day.) trübe
    3) (not exciting or interesting: a very dull book.) langweilig
    •
    - academic.ru/86467/dully">dully
    - dullness
    * * *
    [dʌl]
    I. adj
    1. ( pej: boring) langweilig, eintönig, fade
    as \dull as ditchwater stinklangweilig sl
    \dull life eintöniges Leben
    \dull routine stumpfsinnige Routine
    deadly [or terribly] \dull todlangweilig
    2. ECON, FIN
    \dull market flauer Markt
    3. (not bright, shiny) animal's coat glanzlos, stumpf; sky bedeckt, grau; weather trüb; colour matt; light schwach, trübe, matt; TYPO matt
    4. (indistinct, muted) dumpf
    \dull ache/thud dumpfer Schmerz/Schlag
    5. esp AM (not sharp) stumpf
    6. ( dated: not intelligent) beschränkt pej; (slow-witted) begriffsstutzig
    \dull pupil langsamer Schüler
    II. vt
    ▪ to \dull sth
    1. (lessen) etw schwächen [o trüben]
    to \dull the pain den Schmerz betäuben
    2. (desensitize) etw abstumpfen [o stumpf werden lassen]
    * * *
    [dʌl]
    1. adj (+er)
    1) (= not bright or shiny) light trüb; glow schwach; colour matt, trüb; eyes matt, glanzlos; hair, skin, metal, paintwork stumpf, matt; weather, day trüb, grau; sky bedeckt

    it will be dull at first (weather forecast) — es wird anfangs bewölkt

    2) (= boring) langweilig

    deadly dull, as dull as ditchwater or dishwater — todlangweilig

    there's never a dull moment — man langweilt sich keinen Augenblick

    3) (= vague, muffled) sound, thud, ache, sensation dumpf

    he fell to the ground with a dull thud — er schlug dumpf auf den Boden auf

    4) (= listless) person, mood träge; gaze, expression lustlos; (ST EX, COMM) market flau; trading schleppend
    5) (= slow-witted) langsam

    the dullest boy in the class —

    his senses/intellectual powers are growing dull — seine Sinne/geistigen Kräfte lassen langsam nach

    6) (form: blunt) knife, blade stumpf
    2. vt
    1) (= lessen) pain betäuben; grief lindern; senses, mind, sensitivity abstumpfen; vision, hearing trüben, schwächen; impression schwächen; pleasure dämpfen

    emotionally dulled — (emotional) abgestumpft

    2) (= make less bright) light, colour dämpfen; metal, paintwork stumpf werden lassen
    3) (= muffle) sound dämpfen
    4) (form: blunt) knife, blade stumpf machen
    3. vi
    (light) schwächer werden; (colour) verblassen; (eyes) sich trüben
    * * *
    dull [dʌl]
    A adv (adv dully)
    1. schwer von Begriff, dumm
    2. abgestumpft, teilnahmslos, gleichgültig
    3. träge, schwerfällig, langsam
    4. gelangweilt:
    feel dull sich langweilen
    5. langweilig, fad(e):
    never a dull moment hier ist was los, hier ist’s nie langweilig
    6. WIRTSCH flau, lustlos, schleppend:
    dull season tote Jahreszeit, stille Saison
    7. stumpf (Klinge etc)
    8. blind (Spiegel etc)
    9. matt, stumpf, glanzlos (Augen, Farben)
    10. dumpf (Geräusch, Schmerz)
    11. trüb(e) (Tag, Wetter etc)
    12. schwach (Licht)
    B v/t
    1. eine Klinge etc stumpf machen
    2. fig abstumpfen
    3. mattieren
    4. einen Spiegel etc blind machen, auch den Blick trüben
    5. (ab)schwächen
    6. mildern, dämpfen
    7. Schmerzen betäuben
    C v/i
    1. stumpf werden, abstumpfen (auch fig)
    2. träge werden
    3. matt oder glanzlos werden
    4. sich abschwächen
    * * *
    1. adjective
    1) (stupid) beschränkt; (slow to understand) begriffsstutzig (abwertend)
    2) (boring) langweilig; stumpfsinnig [Arbeit, Routine]
    3) (gloomy) trübe [Wetter, Tag]
    4) (not bright) matt, stumpf [Farbe, Glanz, Licht, Metall]; trübe [Augen]; blind [Spiegel]; (not sharp) dumpf [Geräusch, Aufprall, Schmerz, Gefühl]
    5) (listless) lustlos
    6) (blunt) stumpf
    2. transitive verb
    1) (make less acute) schwächen; trüben; betäuben [Schmerz]
    2) (make less bright or sharp) stumpf werden lassen; verblassen lassen [Farbe]
    3) (blunt) stumpf machen
    4) (fig.) dämpfen [Freude, Enthusiasmus]; abstumpfen [Geist, Sinne, Verstand, Vorstellungskraft]
    * * *
    adj.
    dumm adj.
    dumpf adj.
    matt adj.
    schwerfällig adj.
    stumpf adj.
    trist (Farbe) adj.
    trüb adj.

    English-german dictionary > dull

  • 3 dull

    1) (slow to learn or to understand: The clever children help the dull ones.) treg i oppfatningen, tungnem
    2) (not bright or clear: a dull day.) grå, tung, overskyet
    3) (not exciting or interesting: a very dull book.) kjedelig, trist
    •
    - dullness
    kjedelig
    --------
    matt
    --------
    sløv
    I
    verb \/dʌl\/
    1) sløve, gjøre sløv, bli sløv
    2) gjøre stump, avstumpe
    3) gjøre trøtt, bli trøtt, gjøre matt, bli matt
    4) dempe, dulme, lindre
    II
    adj. \/dʌl\/
    1) matt, glansløs
    2) grå
    gråvær \/ mørkt og tungt vær
    3) langtekkelig, trist, kjedelig, ensformig
    4) stille, død
    5) sløv, treg, treg i oppfatningen, dum
    • dull brain\/mind
    6) langsom (i bevegelser e.l.), tung, treg, sløv
    7) nedsatt, svak
    8) dump, murrende
    9) dyster, tungsindig
    10) sløv, stump
    11) ( handel) flau, treg, stillestående, død
    12) (handel, om vare e.l.) vanskelig å selge, uten etterspørsel
    dull of hearing tunghørt
    dull sound klangløs og dump lyd
    have a dull time of it ha det kjedelig
    stocks opened dull ( børs) aksjer åpnet svakt

    English-Norwegian dictionary > dull

  • 4 dull

    [dʌl] 1. прил.
    1) тупой, глупый
    Syn:
    Ant:
    2) скучный, надоедливый, занудный

    dull beggar / fish — зануда

    Syn:
    Ant:
    3) незаточенный, тупой
    Syn:
    Ant:
    4) притуплённый, приглушённый
    5) неповоротливый, неуклюжий

    I got a dull and ill paced horse. — Лошадь у меня была неуклюжая, с неровным шагом.

    Syn:
    6) тусклый, неяркий, слабый

    dull light — тусклый, слабый свет

    The sky was a dull grey now. — Небо стало матово серым.

    7) пасмурный, хмурый

    It'll be dull today. — Сегодня будет пасмурно.

    Syn:
    8) понурый, унылый, безрадостный, грустный

    When other people were merry, Mrs. Varden was dull. — Когда все веселились, миссис Варден грустила.

    Syn:
    9) вялый, неактивный

    This being the dull season, we arranged terms at about half price. — Это был мёртвый сезон, поэтому мы договорились за полцены.

    Syn:
    10) плохо продающийся, не имеющий спроса ( о товаре)
    Syn:
    ••

    (as) dull as dishwater / ditchwater брит.; разг. — смертельно скучный

    there's never a dull moment шутл. — скучать не приходится, некогда

    2. гл.
    1) притуплять; уменьшать

    Weep, weeping dulls the inward pain. — Плачь, слёзы притупляют внутреннюю боль.

    2) затуплять, делать тупым (нож и т. п.)

    Your sword is dulled with carnage, I am told. — Говорят, ты зарезал стольких, что затупился твой меч.

    3) оглушить, огорошить

    He stood completely dulled. — Он стоял как обухом ударенный.

    Syn:

    to dull the sound of smb.'s footsteps — глушить звук чьих-л. шагов

    5) делать вялым; утомлять
    6) лишать яркости, ясности
    Syn:
    7) тускнеть, блёкнуть, затуманиваться
    ••

    Англо-русский современный словарь > dull

  • 5 dull

    dull [dʌl]
    (a) (slow-witted → person) peu intelligent; (→ reflexes) ralenti;
    ∎ she's very dull when it comes to maths elle est très médiocre en maths;
    ∎ to grow dull (intellectual capacities) s'affaiblir, décliner
    (b) (boring → book, person, lecture) ennuyeux, assommant;
    ∎ there's never a dull moment with him around on ne s'ennuie jamais avec lui;
    ∎ deadly dull mortel, ennuyeux à mourir;
    ∎ it's deadly dull here on s'ennuie à mourir ici
    (c) (not bright → colour) terne, fade; (→ light, eyes) terne; (→ weather, sky) sombre, maussade
    (d) (not sharp → blade) émoussé; (→ pain) sourd; (→ sound) sourd, étouffé;
    ∎ the knife is dull le couteau ne coupe plus bien
    (e) (listless → person) abattu
    (f) Commerce & Finance (market) calme, inactif;
    ∎ business is dull les affaires ne marchent pas fort
    (sound) assourdir; (colour, metal) ternir; (blade, pleasure, senses, impression) émousser; (grief) endormir
    (colour) se ternir, perdre son éclat; (pleasure) s'émousser; (pain) s'atténuer; (eyes) s'assombrir, perdre son éclat; (mind) s'affaiblir, décliner

    Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > dull

  • 6 dull

    1) (slow to learn or to understand: The clever children help the dull ones.) lento, torpe, tonto
    2) (not bright or clear: a dull day.) apagado
    3) (not exciting or interesting: a very dull book.) monótono, aburrido
    •
    - dullness
    dull adj
    1. gris / triste
    dull, wet weather tiempo gris y lluvioso
    2. apagado / sin brillo
    3. aburrido / soso
    tr[dʌl]
    1 (boring - job) monótono,-a, pesado,-a; (- person, life, film) pesado,-a, aburrido,-a, soso,-a; (- place, town) aburrido,-a, sin interés
    2 (not bright - colours) apagado,-a; (light) pálido,-a; (overcast - weather, day) gris, triste, feo,-a; (- sky) cubierto,-a, nublado,-a; (not shiny - hair, complexion, eyes) sin brillo
    3 (muffled - sound) sordo,-a, amortiguado,-a; (- pain, ache) sordo,-a; (blunt- edge, blade) romo,-a, embotado,-a
    4 (slow-witted) torpe, lerdo,-a
    5 SMALLCOMMERCE/SMALL (sluggish - trade) flojo,-a
    1 (pain) aliviar, calmar; (sound) amortiguar; (hearing) embotar
    dull ['dʌl] vt
    1) dim: opacar, quitar el brillo a, deslustrar
    2) blunt: embotar (un filo), entorpecer (los sentidos), aliviar (el dolor), amortiguar (sonidos)
    dull adj
    1) stupid: torpe, lerdo, lento
    2) blunt: desafilado, despuntado
    3) lackluster: sin brillo, deslustrado
    4) boring: aburrido, soso, pesado
    ♦ dully adv
    adj.
    • aburrido, -a adj.
    • anodino, -a adj.
    • deslucido, -a adj.
    • deslustrado, -a adj.
    • despuntado, -a adj.
    • desvaído, -a adj.
    • insulso, -a adj.
    • insípido, -a adj.
    • lelo, -a adj.
    • lerdo, -a adj.
    • mortecino, -a adj.
    • obtuso, -a adj.
    • pardo, -a adj.
    • soso, -a adj.
    • torpe adj.
    v.
    • arromar v.
    • deslucir v.
    • deslustrar v.
    • despuntar v.
    • embotar v.
    • empañar v.
    • enromar v.
    • entorpecer v.

    I dʌl
    1)
    a) ( not bright) < color> apagado; <light/glow> pálido; <eyes/complexion> sin brillo
    b) ( not shiny) < finish> mate; < hair> sin brillo
    c) ( overcast) <day/morning> gris, feo
    2) ( boring) <speech/person> aburrido
    3)
    a) < faculties> torpe, lerdo; <pain/ache> sordo; < sound> sordo, amortiguado
    b) <edge/blade> romo, embotado

    II
    a) ( make less bright) \<\<color/surface\>\> quitar el brillo a, opacar*
    b) ( make less sharp) \<\<pain\>\> aliviar, calmar; \<\<senses\>\> entorpecer*, embotar
    [dʌl]
    1. ADJ
    (compar duller) (superl dullest)
    1) (=boring) [person, speech, book, evening, job] aburrido, pesado; [place] aburrido, soso; [style, food] soso

    deadly dull — terriblemente aburrido, aburridísimo

    2) (=not bright) [colour, metal, glow] apagado; [eyes] apagado, sin brillo; [hair, skin, complexion] sin brillo; [weather] nublado; [sky, day] gris

    dull, lifeless hair — pelo sin brillo, sin vida

    it will be dull at first — (Met) al principio estará nublado

    3) (=not sharp) [pain, feeling, sound] sordo

    it fell with a dull thud or thump — cayó con un golpe sordo

    4) (=lethargic, withdrawn) [person, mood] deprimido, desanimado
    5) (=slow-witted) [person, mind] torpe; [pupil] lento

    his senses or faculties are growing dull — está perdiendo facultades

    6) (=blunt) [blade, knife] romo
    7) (Comm) [trade, business, market] flojo
    2.
    VT [+ senses, blade] embotar; [+ emotions] enfriar; [+ pain] aliviar; [+ sound] amortiguar; [+ mind, memory] entorpecer; [+ colour] apagar; [+ mirror, metal] deslustrar, quitar el brillo de; [+ sensitivity] embrutecer; [+ grief] atenuar
    3.
    VI [light] amortiguarse; [colour] apagarse, perder intensidad; [metal] deslustrarse, perder brillo; [memory] entorpecerse; [senses] embotarse
    * * *

    I [dʌl]
    1)
    a) ( not bright) < color> apagado; <light/glow> pálido; <eyes/complexion> sin brillo
    b) ( not shiny) < finish> mate; < hair> sin brillo
    c) ( overcast) <day/morning> gris, feo
    2) ( boring) <speech/person> aburrido
    3)
    a) < faculties> torpe, lerdo; <pain/ache> sordo; < sound> sordo, amortiguado
    b) <edge/blade> romo, embotado

    II
    a) ( make less bright) \<\<color/surface\>\> quitar el brillo a, opacar*
    b) ( make less sharp) \<\<pain\>\> aliviar, calmar; \<\<senses\>\> entorpecer*, embotar

    English-spanish dictionary > dull

  • 7 dull

    I [dʌl]
    1) (uninteresting) [person, play, book, music] noioso, tedioso; [life, journey] monotono; [ dish] scipito, insipido; [appearance, outfit] scialbo
    2) (not bright) [eye, colour] smorto, spento; [weather, day] uggioso, fosco; [ complexion] opaco, scialbo
    3) (muffled) [explosion, thud] sordo, soffocato
    4) (not sharp) [ pain] sordo; [ blade] spuntato, smussato
    5) econ. [ market] fiacco, fermo
    II [dʌl]
    1) (make matt) sbiadire, appannare [ shine]
    2) (make blunt) smussare, spuntare [ blade]; intorpidire, ottundere [ senses]; alleviare, lenire [ pain]
    * * *
    1) (slow to learn or to understand: The clever children help the dull ones.) lento
    2) (not bright or clear: a dull day.) cupo
    3) (not exciting or interesting: a very dull book.) noioso
    •
    - dullness
    * * *
    [dʌl]
    1. adj, - er comp - est superl
    1) (boring: book, evening) noioso (-a), (person, style) insulso (-a)

    he's nice, but a bit dull — è simpatico, ma un po' noioso

    2) (dim: colour, eyes) spento (-a), (metal) opaco (-a), (overcast: weather, day, sky) cupo (-a), scuro (-a), fosco (-a), (muffled: sound, pain, thud) sordo (-a), (Comm: trade, business) stagnante, (lacking spirit: person, mood) svogliato (-a), (blade) smussato (-a)
    3) (sight, hearing) debole, (slow-witted: person, mind) ottuso (-a), (pupil) lento (-a)
    2. vt
    (mind, senses) ottundere, annebbiare, (blade) smussare, (impression, memory) offuscare, (pleasure, pain, grief) attenuare, attutire, (sound, colour) smorzare, (metal) rendere opaco (-a)
    * * *
    I [dʌl]
    1) (uninteresting) [person, play, book, music] noioso, tedioso; [life, journey] monotono; [ dish] scipito, insipido; [appearance, outfit] scialbo
    2) (not bright) [eye, colour] smorto, spento; [weather, day] uggioso, fosco; [ complexion] opaco, scialbo
    3) (muffled) [explosion, thud] sordo, soffocato
    4) (not sharp) [ pain] sordo; [ blade] spuntato, smussato
    5) econ. [ market] fiacco, fermo
    II [dʌl]
    1) (make matt) sbiadire, appannare [ shine]
    2) (make blunt) smussare, spuntare [ blade]; intorpidire, ottundere [ senses]; alleviare, lenire [ pain]

    English-Italian dictionary > dull

  • 8 dull as ditch water

    невыносимо нудный, скучный; ≈ тоска смертная, тоска зелёная

    ‘No’, added Stennis, ‘he'll never suit you, Dodd... You'll find him as dull as ditch water.’ (R. L. Stevenson and L. Osbourne, ‘The Wrecker’, ch. XXI) — - Но ведь для вас, Додд, он человек неподходящий... - добавил Стеннис. - Он невыносимо скучен.

    Sanary is an unpretentious seaside resort on the Riviera... You'll like it if you don't mind its being as dull as ditchwater. (W. S. Maugham, ‘The Razor's Edge’, ch. VI) — Санари - скромный морской курорт на Ривьере... Там тоска смертная. Если вы этого не боитесь, Санари вам понравится.

    Large English-Russian phrasebook > dull as ditch water

  • 9 (as) dull as ditch(-)water

    (или ditchwater)
       paзг.
       нeвынocимo нудный, cкучный; тocкa cмepтнaя, cкукa зeлёнaя
        'No,' added Stennis, 'he'll never suit you, Dodd... You'll find him as dull as ditch water' OR. L Stevenson). Sanary is an unpretentious seaside resort on the Riviera... You'll like it if you don't mind its being as dull as ditchwater (W. S. Maugham). You gave me books to read. But I couldn't read them: they are as dull as ditch water (G. B. Shaw)

    Concise English-Russian phrasebook > (as) dull as ditch(-)water

  • 10 (as) dull as ditch(-)water

    (или ditchwater)
       paзг.
       нeвынocимo нудный, cкучный; тocкa cмepтнaя, cкукa зeлёнaя
        'No,' added Stennis, 'he'll never suit you, Dodd... You'll find him as dull as ditch water' OR. L Stevenson). Sanary is an unpretentious seaside resort on the Riviera... You'll like it if you don't mind its being as dull as ditchwater (W. S. Maugham). You gave me books to read. But I couldn't read them: they are as dull as ditch water (G. B. Shaw)

    Concise English-Russian phrasebook > (as) dull as ditch(-)water

  • 11 atontar

    v.
    1 to daze, to stun.
    El golpe atontó a Ricardo The blow stunned Richard.
    2 to dull the mind of (volver tonto).
    3 to make dumb, to make dull, to stupefy.
    Las drogas atontan a las personas Drugs make people dumb.
    * * *
    1 (volver tonto) to make stupid, stupefy, turn into a vegetable
    2 (aturdir) to confuse, bewilder, stun; (con un golpe) to stun, daze; (marear) to make dopey
    1 (volverse tonto) to go stupid, turn into a vegetable
    2 (aturdirse) to get confused, be bewildered; to become groggy, begin to feel groggy
    * * *
    1. VT
    1) (Med) to stupefy
    2) (=aturdir) to bewilder, stun
    2.
    See:
    * * *
    verbo transitivo golpe to stun, daze
    * * *
    verbo transitivo golpe to stun, daze
    * * *
    atontar [A1 ]
    vt
    estas pastillas me están atontando these pills are making me feel groggy o dopey
    tanta televisión va a acabar atontándolos all this television's going to turn them into vegetables o zombies
    el golpe lo atontó he was stunned o dazed by the blow, the blow stunned o dazed him
    * * *

    atontar ( conjugate atontar) verbo transitivo [ golpe] to stun, daze;

    la televisión los atonta television turns them into vegetables o zombies
    atontar verbo transitivo to confuse, bewilder

    ' atontar' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    atontado
    * * *
    ♦ vt
    1. [aturdir] to daze, to stun
    2. [volver tonto] to dull the mind of;
    la televisión atonta a los niños television dulls children's minds
    * * *
    v/t
    1 make groggy o
    dopey; ( volver tonto) turn into a zombie
    2 de golpe stun, daze
    * * *
    1) : to stupefy
    2) : to bewilder, to confuse
    * * *
    1. (volver tonto) to turn into a vegetable
    2. (atolondrar) to stun [pt. & pp. stunned]
    3. (marear) to make sleepy

    Spanish-English dictionary > atontar

  • 12 ottundere

    ottundere v.tr. (letter.) to blunt, to dull (anche fig.): se cerchi di spaccarlo con un coltello, ne ottunderai la punta, if you try to split it with a knife, you'll blunt its point; ottundere la mente, to dull the mind.
    ◘ ottundersi v.intr.pron. to become* blunt, to become* dull.
    * * *
    [ot'tundere]
    verbo transitivo to blunt, to dull (anche fig.)
    * * *
    ottundere
    /ot'tundere/ [51]
    to blunt, to dull (anche fig.).

    Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > ottundere

  • 13 abêtir

    abêtir [abetiʀ]
    ➭ TABLE 2 transitive verb
    * * *
    abetiʀ
    1.
    verbe transitif to turn [somebody] into a moron (colloq)

    2.
    s'abêtir verbe pronominal to become stupid
    * * *
    abetiʀ vt
    * * *
    abêtir verb table: finir
    A vtr to turn [sb] into a moron○.
    B s'abêtir vpr to become stupid, to turn into a moron○.
    [abetir] verbe transitif
    ————————
    s'abêtir verbe pronominal intransitif
    to become mindless ou half-witted

    Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > abêtir

  • 14 o’tmaslash

    v.i. s. o’tmaslan. aqlini/zehnni/fikrni o’tmaslashtir to dull the mind. (o’tmaslashtir)

    Uzbek-English dictionary > o’tmaslash

  • 15 embotar

    v.
    1 to dull (sentidos).
    tenía la mente embotada de tanto estudiar his mind had been dulled by so much studying
    El uso embotó el cuchillo Use dulled the knife.
    2 to daze, to stupefy.
    La falta de sueño embotó a Ricardo The lack of sleep dazed Richard.
    * * *
    1 (arma etc) to blunt
    2 figurado (sentidos) to dull; (mente) to numb, fuddle
    3 figurado (enervar) to enervate, debilitate
    1 (arma etc) to become blunt
    2 figurado (sentidos) to be dulled; (mente) to become numb
    * * *
    VT
    1) [+ objeto] to blunt
    2) [+ sentidos] to dull, blunt; (=debilitar) to weaken, enervate
    * * *
    1.
    verbo transitivo <mente/sentidos> to dull
    2.
    embotarse v pron
    * * *
    = blunt, dull.
    Ex. It is arguable that such exhortation and implied criticism blunts receptivity and that it is ultimately counterproductive.
    Ex. Too much heat, like too much cold, dulls the mind.
    * * *
    1.
    verbo transitivo <mente/sentidos> to dull
    2.
    embotarse v pron
    * * *
    = blunt, dull.

    Ex: It is arguable that such exhortation and implied criticism blunts receptivity and that it is ultimately counterproductive.

    Ex: Too much heat, like too much cold, dulls the mind.

    * * *
    embotar [A1 ]
    vt
    ‹mente/sentidos› to dull
    tener que rellenar tantos papeles te embota it's mind-numbing having to fill in all those forms
    uno se embota de tanto estudiar your brain seizes up o you can't take in any more o you feel as if your head is going to burst ( colloq)
    * * *

    embotar ( conjugate embotar) verbo transitivo ‹mente/sentidos› to dull
    embotar vtr (los sentidos) to dull
    (el intelecto) to befuddle
    ' embotar' also found in these entries:
    English:
    dull
    - blunt
    * * *
    ♦ vt
    [sentidos, mente] to dull; [cabeza] to make muzzy
    * * *
    1) : to dull, to blunt
    2) : to weaken, to enervate

    Spanish-English dictionary > embotar

  • 16 entorpecer

    v.
    Elsa entorpeció la búsqueda Elsa hindered the search.
    2 to obstruct, to hinder.
    3 to make it difficult to.
    Elsa entorpece buscar comida Elsa makes it difficult to search for food.
    4 to dull, to blunt.
    Su torpeza entorpeció el cuchillo His clumsiness dulled the knife.
    5 to stupefy, to make dumb.
    El golpe entorpeció a Ricardo The blow made Richard dumb.
    6 to benumb.
    * * *
    Conjugation model [ AGRADECER], like link=agradecer agradecer
    1 to make numb, make dull
    2 figurado (dificultar) to obstruct, impede, hinder; (retardar) to delay
    * * *
    VT
    1) (=estorbar) [gen] to obstruct, hinder; [+ proyectos] to set back; [+ tráfico] to slow down, slow up; [+ trabajo] to delay, hinder
    2) (=aletargar) [+ entendimiento] to dull, stupefy; [+ miembro] to make numb
    * * *
    1.
    verbo transitivo
    a) ( dificultar) < tráfico> to hold up, slow down; <planes/movimiento> to hinder
    b) < entendimiento> to dull; < reacciones> to dull, slow down
    2.
    entorpecerse v pron entendimiento to become dulled; reacciones to become dulled, be slowed down
    * * *
    = hamper, hinder, cripple, dull, get in + the way (of), stand in + the way (of).
    Ex. Unfortunately, the inclusion of abstracts in most services tends to hamper currency.
    Ex. In practice the application of recall and precision in the evaluation of indexes is hindered by the difficulty of evaluating some of the components in the definition.
    Ex. The objection to it seems to be that by reading rubbish children cripple their own imaginative, linguistic or moral powers.
    Ex. Too much heat, like too much cold, dulls the mind.
    Ex. At the end of the day, librarians must 'produce the goods' and prove their worth -- professionalism could get in the way.
    Ex. It may be objected that a direct experience of the country by visiting it does not ensure a true picture, in fact that it may even stand in the way.
    ----
    * entorpecer la labor judicial = pervert + the course of justice.
    * entorpecerse mutuamente = trip over + each other.
    * * *
    1.
    verbo transitivo
    a) ( dificultar) < tráfico> to hold up, slow down; <planes/movimiento> to hinder
    b) < entendimiento> to dull; < reacciones> to dull, slow down
    2.
    entorpecerse v pron entendimiento to become dulled; reacciones to become dulled, be slowed down
    * * *
    = hamper, hinder, cripple, dull, get in + the way (of), stand in + the way (of).

    Ex: Unfortunately, the inclusion of abstracts in most services tends to hamper currency.

    Ex: In practice the application of recall and precision in the evaluation of indexes is hindered by the difficulty of evaluating some of the components in the definition.
    Ex: The objection to it seems to be that by reading rubbish children cripple their own imaginative, linguistic or moral powers.
    Ex: Too much heat, like too much cold, dulls the mind.
    Ex: At the end of the day, librarians must 'produce the goods' and prove their worth -- professionalism could get in the way.
    Ex: It may be objected that a direct experience of the country by visiting it does not ensure a true picture, in fact that it may even stand in the way.
    * entorpecer la labor judicial = pervert + the course of justice.
    * entorpecerse mutuamente = trip over + each other.

    * * *
    entorpecer [E3 ]
    vt
    1
    (dificultar): está entorpeciendo el tráfico it is holding up o slowing down o obstructing the traffic
    estas cajas entorpecen el paso these boxes are (getting) in the way
    en lugar de ayudar entorpece la marcha del trabajo instead of helping she's slowing the job up o she's a hindrance
    su enfermedad entorpece nuestros planes her illness is a setback to o is hindering our plans
    entorpecía sus movimientos it hindered o restricted her movements
    2 ‹entendimiento› to dull; ‹reacciones› to dull, slow down
    «entendimiento» to become dulled; «reacciones» to become dulled, be slowed down
    * * *

    entorpecer ( conjugate entorpecer) verbo transitivo

    ‹planes/movimiento› to hinder;

    b) ‹entendimiento/reacciones› to dull

    entorpecerse verbo pronominal [entendimiento/reacciones] to become dulled
    entorpecer verbo transitivo
    1 (un acuerdo, un camino) to hinder: las obras entorpecen el tráfico, the road works are holding up the traffic
    2 (las capacidades, los sentidos) to dull
    ' entorpecer' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    impedir
    - obstruir
    English:
    hinder
    - set back
    - cramp
    - deaden
    - dull
    - hold
    * * *
    1. [dificultar] [proceso, movimientos, negociaciones] to hinder;
    [tráfico] to slow down;
    problemas de última hora entorpecen la firma del tratado last-minute problems are holding up o delaying the signing of the treaty;
    el viento entorpecía el ritmo de los ciclistas the wind slowed the cyclists down;
    ¡estás entorpeciendo el paso! you're getting in the way!
    2. [debilitar] [miembros] to numb;
    [mente] to cloud
    * * *
    v/t
    1 hold up, hinder; paso obstruct
    * * *
    entorpecer {53} vt
    1) : to hinder, to obstruct
    2) : to dull
    * * *
    entorpecer vb to hinder

    Spanish-English dictionary > entorpecer

  • 17 abstumpfen

    (trennb., -ge-)
    I v/t (hat)
    1. (Spitze) blunt; (Kristall) truncate
    2. (Gefühle etc.) dull; (jemanden) deaden
    II v/i (ist) und v/refl (hat)
    3. Messer etc.: become blunt ( oder dull)
    4. Gefühle etc.: become dulled; Person: become hardened ( oder insensible to s.th.); abgestumpft
    * * *
    (Mensch) to deaden; to dull;
    (Werkzeug) to blunt
    * * *
    ạb|stump|fen ['apʃtʊmpfn] sep
    1. vi aux sein
    (fig Geschmack etc) to become dulled

    wenn man ewig dasselbe machen muss, stumpft man nach und nach ab — always having to do the same thing dulls the mind

    er ist als Kritiker abgestumpft — his critical sensibilities have become blunted

    2. vt
    1) Menschen, Sinne to deaden; Gerechtigkeitssinn, Gewissen, Urteilsvermögen to dull
    See:
    → auch abgestumpft
    2) (lit) Ecken, Kanten to blunt; Messer, Schneide to take the edge off, to blunt
    * * *
    (to make less sharp: This knife has been blunted by years of use.) blunt
    * * *
    ab|stump·fen
    I. vt Hilfsverb: haben
    1. (stumpf machen)
    ▪ etw \abstumpfen to blunt sth
    2. (gleichgültig machen)
    ▪ jdn [gegenüber etw dat] \abstumpfen to inure sb [to sth]
    der ständige Reizüberfluss stumpft die Menschen immer mehr ab constant stimulation is blunting people's senses
    3. CHEM, TECH
    ▪ etw \abstumpfen to neutralize sth
    II. vi Hilfsverb: sein
    ▪ [gegen etw akk] \abstumpfen to become inured [to sth]
    * * *
    1.
    (fig.) transitives Verb deaden
    2.
    intransitives Verb; mit sein
    * * *
    abstumpfen (trennb, -ge-)
    A. v/t (hat)
    1. (Spitze) blunt; (Kristall) truncate
    2. (Gefühle etc) dull; (jemanden) deaden
    B. v/i (ist) und v/r (hat)
    3. Messer etc: become blunt ( oder dull)
    4. Gefühle etc: become dulled; Person: become hardened ( oder insensible to sth); → abgestumpft
    * * *
    1.
    (fig.) transitives Verb deaden
    2.
    intransitives Verb; mit sein
    * * *
    v.
    to blunt (to) v.
    to deaden v.

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > abstumpfen

  • 18 निर् _nir

    निर् ind. A substitute for निस् before vowels and soft consonants conveying the senses of 'out of', 'away from'. 'without', 'free from', and be frequently expressed by 'less', 'un', used with the noun; see the compounds given below; see निस् and cf. अ also.
    -Comp. -अंश a.
    1 whole, entire.
    -2 not entitled to any share of the ancestral property.
    -अक्षः the place of no latitute; i. e. the terrestrial equator (in astronomy). ˚देशः
    1 a first meridian, as Laṅkā.
    -2 a place where the sun is always vertical and the days and nights are equal.
    -3 the equatorial region.
    -अक्षर a. Not knowing the letters, illiterate.
    -अग्नि a. having lost or neg- lected the consecrated fire; स संन्यासी च योगी च न निरग्निर्न चाक्रियः Bg.6.1.
    -अग्र (क) a. divisible without remain- der.
    -अङ्कुश a. 'not curbed by a hook', unchecked, uncontrolled; unruly, independent, completely free, unfettered; निरङ्कुश इव द्विपः Bhāg.; कामो निकामनिरङ्कुशः Gīt.7; निरङ्कुशाः कवयः Sk.; Bh.3.15; Mv.3.39; विनयरुचयः सदैव निरङ्कुशाः Mu.3.6. ˚ता self-will, indepen- dence.
    -अघ a. sinless, blameless.
    -अङ्ग a.
    1 having no parts.
    -2 deprived of expedients or resources.
    -अजिन a. skinless.
    -अञ्जन a.
    1 without collyrium; निरञ्जने साचिविलोलिकं दृशौ Ki.8.52.
    -2 unstained, untinged.
    -3 free from falsehood; तदा विद्वान् पुण्यपापे विधूय निरञ्जनं परमं साम्यमुपैति Munda 3.1.3.
    -4 simple, artless.
    (-नः) 1 an epithet of Śiva.
    -2 N. of the Supreme Being.
    (-ना) 1 the day of full moon.
    -2 an epithet of Durgā.
    -अतिशय a. unsurpassed, matchless, un- rivalled; निरतिशयं गरिमाणं तेन जनन्याः स्मरन्ति विद्वांसः Pt.1.3. (
    -यः) the Supreme Being.
    -अत्यय a.
    1 free from danger, secure, safe; तद्भवान् वृत्तसंपन्नः स्थितः पथि निरत्यये Rām.4.29.12; R.17.53.
    -2 free from fault, unblamable, faultless, disinterested; Ki.1.12, शक्तिरर्थपतिषु स्वयंग्रहं प्रेम कारयति वा निरत्ययम् 13.61.
    -3 com- pletely successful.
    -अधिष्ठान a.
    1 supportless.
    -2 in- dependent.
    -अध्व a. one who has lost one's way.
    -अनुक्रोश a. pitiless, merciless, hard-hearted. (
    -शः) mercilessness, hard-heartedness.
    -अनुग a. having no followers.
    -अनुग्रह a. Ungracious, unkind; Bhāg.5. 12.7.
    -अनुनासिक a. not nasal.
    -अनुमान a. not bound to conclusions or consequences.
    -अनुयोज्य a. unblamable, faultless.
    -अनुरोध a.
    1 unfavourable, unfriendly.
    -2 unkind, unamiable; Māl.1.
    -अन्तर a.
    -1 constant, perpetual, uninterrupted, incessant; निरन्त- राधिपटलैः Bv.1.16; निरन्तरास्वन्तरवातवृष्टिषु Ku.5.25.
    -2 having no intervening or intermediate space, having no interval, close, closely contiguous, in close contact; मूढे निरन्तरपयोधरया मयैव Mk.5.15; हृदयं निरन्तरबृहत्कठिनस्तन- मण्डलावरणमप्यभिदन् Śi.9.66.
    -3 compact, dense; परितो रुद्धनिरन्तराम्बराः Śi.16.76.
    -4 coarse, gross.
    -5 faithful, true (as a friend).
    -6 not hidden from view.
    -7 not different, similar, identical.
    -8 sincere, sympathetic; सुहृदि निरन्तरचित्ते (निवेद्य दुःखं सुखीभवति) Pt.1.341.
    -9 abounding in, full of; निपात्यमानैर्ददृशे निरन्तरम् Rām.7.7. 54; गुणैश्च निरन्तराणि Mv.4.12. (
    -रम्) ind.
    1 without interruption, constantly, continually, incessantly.
    -2 without intervening space or interval.
    -3 closely, tightly, firmly; (परिष्वजस्व) कान्तैरिदं मम निरन्तरमङ्गमङ्गैः Ve.3.27; परिष्वजेते शयने निरन्तरम् Ṛs.2.11.
    -4 immedia- tely. ˚अभ्यासः constant study, diligent exercise or pra- ctice.
    -अन्तराल a.
    1 without an intervening space, close.
    -2 narrow.
    -अन्धस् a. foodless, hungry.
    -अन्वय a.
    1 having no progeny, childless.
    -2 unconnected, unrelated; Ms.8.198.
    -3 not agreeing with the con- text (as a word in a sentence).
    -4 without logical connection or regular sequence, unmethodical.
    -5 without being seen, out of sight; निरन्वयं भवेत् स्तेयम् Ms.8. 332.
    -6 without retinue, unaccompanied, see अन्वय.
    -7 sudden, unexpected; U.7.
    -8 exterminatory, without leaving any species or trace; प्रागाधारनिरन्वयप्रमथनादुच्छेदमे- वाकरोः... Mv.3.13; (com. नाशो द्विविधः--स्वान्वयविनाशः, निरन्वयविनाशश्चेति......निर्वापणादिना सजातीयज्वालोदयानर्हविनाशस्तु निरन्वयविनाशः ।).
    -अपत्रप a.
    1 shameless, impudent.
    -2 bold.
    -अपराध a. guiltless, innocent, faultless, blame- less. (
    -धः) innocence.
    -अपवर्त a.
    1 not turning back.
    -2 (in arith.) leaving no common divisor, reduced to the lowest terms.
    -अपवाद a.
    1 blameless.
    -2 not admitting of any exception.
    -अपाय a.
    1 free from harm or evil.
    -2 free from decay, imperishable.
    -3 infallible; उपायो निरपायो$यमस्माभिरभिचिन्तितः Rām.1.1.2.
    -अपेक्ष a.
    1 not depending on, irrespective or independent of, having no need of (with loc.); न्यायनिर्णीतसारत्वा- न्निरपेक्षमिवागमे Ki.11.39.
    -2 disregarding, taking no notice of.
    -3 free from desire, secure; निरपेक्षो न कर्तव्यो भृत्यैः स्वामी कदाचन H.2.82.
    -4 careless, negligent, indifferent
    -5 indifferent to worldly attachments or pursuits; समुपोढेषु कामेषु निरपेक्षः परिव्रजेत् Ms.6.41.
    -6 disinterested, not expecting any reward from another; दिशि दिशि निरपेक्ष- स्तावकीनं विवृण्वन् Bv.1.5.
    -7 without purpose. (
    -क्षा) indifference, disregard.
    -अपेक्षित a.
    1 disregarded.
    -2 regardless.
    -अपेक्षिन् a. disregarding, indifferent.
    -अभिभव a.
    1 not subject to humiliation or disgrace.
    -2 not to be surpassed, unrivalled.
    -अभिमान a.
    1 free from self-conceit, devoid of pride or egotism.
    -2 void of self-respect.
    -3 unconscious.
    -अभिलाष a. not caring for, indifferent to; स्वसुखनिरभिलाषः खिद्यसे लोकहेतोः Ś.5.7.
    -अभिसंधानम् absence of design.
    -अभ्र a. cloudless.
    -अमर्ष a.
    1 void of anger, patient.
    -2 apa- thetic.
    -अम्बर a. naked.
    -अम्बु a.
    1 abstaining from water.
    -2 waterless, destitute of water.
    -अर्गल a. without a bolt, unbarred, unobstructed, unrestrained, unimpeded, completely free; M.5; मरणसमये त्यक्त्वा शङ्कां प्रलापनिरर्गलम् Māl.5.26. (
    -लम्) ind. freely.
    -अर्थ a.
    1 void of wealth, poor, indigent; स्त्रियः कृतार्थाः पुरुषं निरर्थं निष्पीडितालक्तकवत्त्यजन्ति Pt.1.194.
    -2 meaningless, un- meaning (as a word or sentence).
    -3 non-sensical.
    -4 vain, useless, purposeless.
    (-र्थः) 1 loss, detriment.
    -2 nonsense.
    -अर्थक a.
    1 useless, vain, unprofitable.
    -2 unmeaning, nonsensical, conveying no reasonable meaning; इत्थं जन्म निरर्थकं क्षितितले$रण्ये यथा मालती S. D.
    -3 (a consonant) not followed by a vowel. (
    -कम्) an expletive; निरर्थकं तु हीत्यादि पूरणैकप्रयोजनम् Chandr.2.6.
    -अलंकृतिः (in Rhet.) want of ornament, simplicity.
    -अवकाश a.
    1 without free space.
    -2 without leisure.
    -अवग्रह a.
    1 'free from restraint', unrestrained, un- checked, uncontrolled, irresistible.
    -2 free, indepen- dent.
    -3 self-willed, head-strong. (
    -हम्) ind.
    1 un- interruptedly.
    -2 intensely, strongly.
    -अवद्य a.
    1 blameless, faultless, unblameable, unobjectionable; हृद्य- निरवद्यरूपो भूपो बभूव Dk.1.
    -2 an epithet of the Supreme Being (having no passions).
    -अवधि a. having no end, unlimited; कथं तूष्णीं सह्यो निरवधिरयं त्वप्रतिविधः U. 3.44;6.3; Māl.1.6.
    -2 continuous; महानाधिव्याधि- र्निरवधिरिदानीं प्रसरतु Māl.4.3.
    1 without parts.
    -2 indivisible.
    -3 without limbs.
    -अवलम्ब a.
    1 unsupported, without support; Ś.6.
    -2 not affording support.
    -3 not depending or relying on.
    -अवशेष a. whole, complete, entire, (निरवशेषेण ind. completely, entirely, fully, totally).
    -अवसाद a. cheerful; Gīt.
    -अव्यय a. eternal, immutable.
    - अशन a. abstaining from food. (
    -नम्) fasting.
    -अश्रि a. even; Kau. A.2.11.
    -अष्ट a. Ved. driven away, scattered. (
    -ष्टः) a horse twentyfour years old.
    -अस्त्र a. weaponless, unarmed.
    -अस्थि a. boneless.
    -अहंकार, -अहंकृति a. free from egotism or pride, humble, lowly; Bg.12.13.
    -अहंकृत a.
    1 having no egotism or self-consciousness.
    -2 without individuality.
    -3 unselfish.
    -अहम् a. free from egotism or self-conceit; ह्यनामरूपं निरहं प्रपद्ये Bhāg. 5.19.4.
    -आकाङ्क्ष a.
    1 wishing nothing, free from desire.
    -2 wanting nothing to fill up or complete (as the sense of a word or sentence).
    -आकार a.
    1 devoid of form, formless, without form.
    -2 ugly, deformed.
    -3 disguised.
    -4 unassuming, modest.
    (-रः) 1 the universal spirit, Almighty.
    -2 an epithet of Śiva.
    -3 of Viṣṇu. ˚ज्ञानवादः the doctrine that the perception of the outer world does not arise from images impres- sed on the mind; Sarva. S.
    -आकृति a.
    1 formless, shapeless.
    -2 deformed.
    (-तिः) 1 a religious student who has not duly gone through a course of study, or who has not properly read the Vedas.
    -2 especially, a Brāhmaṇa who has neglected the duties of his caste by not going through a regular course of study; a fool; ग्रामधान्यं यथा शून्यं यथा कूपश्च निर्जलः । यथा हुतमनग्नौ च तथैव स्यान्निराकृतौ ॥ Mb.12.36.48.
    -3 one who neglects the five great religious duties or yajñas; Ms.3.154.
    -आकाश a. leaving no free space, completely filled or occupied,
    -आकुल a.
    1 unconfused, unperplexed, un- bewildered; Ki.11.38.
    -2 steady, calm; सुपात्रनिक्षेपनिरा- कुलात्मना (प्रजासृजा) Śi.1.28.
    -3 clear.
    -4 perspicuous; अलिकुलसङ्कुलकुसुमसमूहनिराकुलबकुलकलापे Gīt.1.
    (-लम्) 1 calmness serenity.
    -2 perspicuity, clearness.
    -आक्रन्द a. not crying or complaining. (
    -दः) a place where no sound can be heard.
    -आक्रोश a. unaccused, unreviled.
    - आगम a. not founded on revelation or scripture, not derived from the Vedas.
    -आगस् a. faultless, innocent, sinless; कथमेकपदे निरागसं जनमाभाष्यमिमं न मन्यसे R.8.48.
    -आचार a. without approved customs or usages, lawless, barbarian.
    -आडम्बर a.
    1 without drums.
    -2 without show, unostentatious.
    -आतङ्क a.
    1 free from fear; R.1.63; निरातङ्को रङ्को विहरति चिरं कोटिकनकैः Śaṅkara (देव्यपराधक्षमापनस्तोत्रम् 6).
    -2 without ailment, comfort- able, healthy.
    -3 not causing pain.
    -4 unchecked, unhampered; निरातङ्कः पङ्केष्विव पिशितपिण्डेषु विलसन् Māl. 5.34. (
    -कः) an epithet of Śiva.
    - आतप a. sheltered from heat, shady, not penetrated by the sun's rays. (
    -पा) the night.
    - आदर a. disrespectful.
    -आदान a.
    1 taking or receiving nothing; Mb.3.
    -2 an epithet of Buddha.
    -आधार a.
    1 without a receptacle.
    -2 without support, supportless (fig. also); निराधारो हा रोदिमि कथय केषामिह पुरः G. L.4.39.
    -आधि a. secure, free from anxiety.
    -आनन्द a. cheerless, sad, sorrowful.
    -आन्त्र a.
    1 disembowelled.
    -2 having the entrails hanging out.
    -आपद् a. free from misfortune or calamity. (-f.) prosperity.
    -आबाध a.
    1 unvexed, unmolested, undis- turbed, free from disturbance.
    -2 unobstructed.
    -3 not molesting or disturbing.
    -4 (in law) frivolously vexatious (as a suit or cause of complaint); e. g. अस्मद्- गृहप्रदीपप्रकाशेनायं स्वगृहे व्यवहरति Mitā.
    1 free from disease or illness, sound, healthy, hale.
    -2 untainted, pure.
    -3 guileless.
    -4 free from defects or blemishes.
    -5 full, complete.
    -6 infallible.
    -7 not liable to failure or miscarriage. (
    -यः, यम्) freedom from disease or illness, health, well-being, welfare, happiness; कुरूणां पाण्डवानां च प्रतिपत्स्व निरामयम् Mb.5.78.8.
    (-यः) 1 a wild goat.
    -2 a hog or boar.
    -आमिष a.
    1 fleshless; निरुपमरसप्रीत्या खादन्नरास्थि निरामिषम् Bh.
    -2 having no sensual desires or covetousness; Ms.6.49.
    -3 receiving no wages or remuneration.
    -आय a. yielding no income or revenue, profitless.
    -यः an idler living from hand to mouth.
    1 full-stretched or extended; निरायतपूर्वकायाः Ś.1.8.
    -2 contracted, compact.
    -आय- -तत्वम् shortness, compactness; निरायतत्वादुदरेण ताम्यता Ki.8.17.
    -आयति a. one whose end is at hand; नियता लघुता निरायतेः Ki.2.14.
    -आयास a. not fatiguing, easy.
    -आयुध a. unarmed, weaponless.
    -आरम्भ a. abstaining from all work (in good sense); Mb.3.82.11.
    -आलम्ब a.
    1 having no prop or support (fig. also); ऊर्ध्वबाहुं निरालम्बं तं राजा प्रत्यभाषत Rām.7.89.1; निरालम्बो लोकः कुलमयशसा नः परिवृतम् Mv.4.53.
    -2 not depending on another, independent.
    -3 self-supported, friendless, alone; निरालम्बो लम्बोदरजननि कं यामि शरणम् Jag. (
    -म्बा) spikenard. (
    -म्बम्) Brahman.
    -आलोक a.
    1 not looking about or seeing.
    -2 deprived of sight.
    -3 deprived of light, dark; निरालोकं लोकम् Māl.5.3; Bhāg.8.24.35.
    -5 invisible. (
    -कः) an epithet of Śiva.
    -आवर्ण a. manifest, evident.
    -आश a.
    1 devoid of hope, despairing or despondent of; मनो बभूवेन्दुमतीनिराशम् R.6.2.
    -2 depriving (one) of all hope.
    -आशक, -आशिन् a. hopeless; अद्य दुर्योधनो राज्याज्जीविताच्च निराशकः (भविष्यति) Mb.8.74.13.
    -आशङ्क a. fearless.
    -आशा hopeless- ness, despair.
    -आशिस् a.
    1 without a boon or blessing, without virtues; आश्रमा विहिताः सर्वे वर्जयित्वा निराशिषम् Mb.12.63.13.
    -2 without any desire, wish or hope, indifferent; निराशीर्यतचित्तात्मा Bg.4.21; जगच्छ- रण्यस्य निराशिषः सतः Ku.5.76.
    -आश्रय a.
    1 without a prop or support, supportless, unsupported; न तिष्ठति निराश्रयं लिङ्गम् Sāṅ. K.41.
    -2 friendless, destitute, alone, without shelter or refuge; निराश्रयाधुना वत्सलता.
    -3 not deep (as a wound).
    -आस्वाद a. tasteless, insipid, un- savoury.
    -आहार a. 'foodless', fasting, abstaining from food. (
    -रः) fasting; कालो$ग्निः कर्म मृद् वायुर्मनो ज्ञानं तपो जलम् । पश्चात्तापो निराहारः सर्वे$मी शुद्धिहेतवः ॥ Y.3.31.
    -इङ्ग a. immovable, stationary; यथा दीपो निवातस्थो निरिङ्गो ज्वलते पुनः Mb.12.46.6.
    -इच्छ a. without wish or desire, indifferent.
    -इन्द्रिय a.
    1 having lost a limb or the use of it.
    -2 mutilated, maimed.
    -3 weak, infirm, frail; Kaṭh.1.1.3.
    -4 barren.
    -5 without प्रमाण or means of certain knowledge; निरिन्द्रिया ह्यमन्त्राश्च स्त्रियो$नृत- मिति स्थितिः Ms.9.18.
    -6 destitute of manly vigour, impotent (Ved.).
    -इन्धन a. destitute of fuel.
    -ईति a. free from the calamities of the season; निरातङ्का निरीतयः R.1.63; see ईति.
    -ईश्वर a. godless, atheistic. -˚वाद atheistic doctrine.
    -ईषम् the body of a plough.
    -ईह a.
    1 desireless, indifferent; निरीहाणामीशस्तृणमिव तिरस्कारविषयः Mu.3.16.
    -2 inactive; निरीहस्य हतद्विषः R.1.24.
    (-हा), -निरीहता, -त्वम् 1 inactivity.
    -2 indifference.
    -उच्छ्वास a.
    1 breathless, without breathing; निरुच्छ्वासं हरिं चक्रुः Rām.7.7.6.
    -2 narrow, contracted; उपेयुषो वर्त्म निरन्तराभिरसौ निरुच्छ्वासमनीकिनीभिः Śi.3.32.
    -3 dead; निरुच्छ्वासाः पुनः केचित् पतिता जगतीतले Rām.6.58.13. (
    -सः) absence of breath; लोका निरुच्छ्वासनिपीडिता भृशम् Bhāg.4. 8.8.
    -उत्तर a.
    1 answerless, without a reply.
    -2 un- able to answer, silenced.
    -3 having no superior.
    -उत्थ a. irrecoverable.
    -उद्धति a. not jolting (a chariot); अभूतल- स्पर्शतया निरुद्धतिः Ś.7.1. (v. l.)
    -उत्सव a. without festivi- ties; विरतं गेयमृतुर्निरुत्सवः R.8.66.
    -उत्साह a.
    1 inactive, indolent.
    -2 devoid of energy.
    (-हः) 1 absence of energy.
    -2 indolence.
    -उत्सुक a.
    1 indifferent.
    -2 calm, tranquil.
    - उदक a. waterless.
    1 having no belly or trunk.
    -2 thin (अतुन्दिल); श्रीमान्निरुदरो महान् Rām.3.16.31.
    -उद्यम, -उद्योग a. effortless, inactive, lazy, idle.
    उद्विग्न, -उद्वेग a. free from excitement or perturbation, sedate, calm.
    -उपक्रम a.
    1 without a commencement.
    -2 incurable.
    -उपद्रव a.
    1 free from calamity or affliction, not visited by danger or adver- sity, lucky, happy, undisturbed, unmolested, free from hostile attacks.
    -2 free from national distress or tyranny.
    -3 causing no affliction.
    -4 auspicious (as a star).
    -5 secure, peaceful.
    -उपधि a. guileless, honest; U.2.2. ˚जीवन a. leading an honest life. (v. l.).
    -उपपत्ति a. unsuitable.
    1 without any title or designation; अरे आर्यचारुदत्तं निरुपपदेन नाम्नालपसि Mk.1.18/19.
    -2 unconnected with a subordinate word.
    -उपप्लव a.
    1 free from disturbance, obstacle or calamity, unharmed; निरुपप्लवानि नः कर्माणि संवृत्तानि Ś3.
    -2 not causing any affliction or misery.
    -3 an epithet of Śiva.
    -उपभोग a. without enjoyment; संसरति निरुपभोगं भावैरधिवासितं लिङ्गम् Sāṅ. K.4.
    - उपम a. peerless, matchless, incomparable.
    -उपसर्ग free from portents.
    -उपस्कृत a. not corrupted, pure; of self-denying temperament; शमेन तपसा चैव भक्त्या च निरुपस्कृतः । शुद्धात्मा ब्राह्मणो रात्रौ निदर्शनमपश्यत ॥ Mb.12.271.14.
    1 not injured, unhurt.
    -2 auspicious, lucky.
    -उपाख्य a.
    1 unreal, false, non-existent (as वन्ध्यापुत्र).
    -2 immaterial.
    -3 invisible. (
    -ख्यम्) the supreme Brahman.
    -उपाधि (क) a. without qualities, absolute.
    -उपाय a.
    1 without expedients, helpless.
    -2 unsuc- cessful.
    -उपेक्ष a.
    1 free from trick or fraud.
    -2 not neglectful.
    -उष्मन् a. devoid of heat, cold.
    -गन्ध a. void of smell, scentless, unfragrant, inodorous; निर्गन्धा इव किंशुकाः. ˚पुष्पी f. the Śālmali tree.
    -गर्व a. free from pride.
    -गवाक्ष a. windowless.
    -गुण a.
    1 stringless (as a bow).
    -2 devoid of all properties.
    -3 devoid of good qualities, bad, worthless; निर्गुणः शोभते नैव विपुलाड- म्बरो$पि ना Bv.1.115.
    -4 without attributes; साकारं च निराकारं सगुणं निर्गुणं विभुम् Brahmavai. P.
    -5 having no epithet. (
    -णः) the Supreme Spirit. ˚आत्मक a. having no qualities.
    -गृहः a. houseless, homeless; सुगृही निर्गृही- कृता Pt.39.
    -गौरव a.
    1 without dignity, undignified.
    -2 devoid of respect.
    -ग्रन्थ a.
    1 freed from all ties or hindrances; आत्मारामाश्च मुनयो निर्ग्रन्था अप्युरुक्रमे । कुर्वन्त्यहैतुकीं भक्तिम् Bhāg.1.7.1.
    -2 poor, possessionless, beggarly.
    -3 alone, unassisted.
    (-न्थः) 1 an idiot, a fool.
    -2 a gambler.
    -3 a saint or devotee who has renounced all worldly attachments and wanders about naked and lives as a hermit.
    -4 A Buddha Muni.
    -ग्रन्थक a.
    1 clever, expert.
    -2 unaccompanied, alone.
    -3 deserted, abandoned.
    -4 fruitless. (
    -कः 1 a religious mendicant.
    -2 a naked devotee.
    -3 a gam- bler.
    -ग्रन्थिक a. clever. (
    -कः) a naked mendicant, a Jaina mendicant of the Digambara class.
    -घटम् 1 a free market.
    -2 a crowded market.
    -घण्टः See निघण्टः.
    -घृण a.
    1 cruel, merciless, pitiless.
    -2 shame- less, immodest.
    -घृणा cruelty.
    -घोष a. noiseless, still, calm.
    -जन a.
    1 tenantless, uninhabited, unfrequented, lonely, desolate.
    -2 without any retinue or attendants; भूयश्चैवाभिरक्षन्तु निर्धनान्निर्जना इव Mb.12.151.7. (
    -नम्) a desert, solitude, lonely place.
    -जन्तु a. free from living germs; H. Yoga.
    -जर a.
    1 young, fresh.
    -2 imperishable, immortal. (
    -रः) a deity, god; (nom. pl. निर्जराः -निर्जरसः) (
    -रम्) ambrosia, nectar.
    -जरायु a. Ved. skinless.
    -जल a.
    1 waterless, desert, destitute of water.
    -2 not mixed with water. (
    -लः) a waste, desert. ˚एकादशी N. of the eleventh day in the bright half of Jyeṣṭha.
    -जाड्य free from coldness.
    -जिह्वः a frog.
    -जीव a.
    1 lifeless.
    -2 dead; चिता दहति निर्जीवं चिन्ता दहति जीवितम्.
    -ज्ञाति a. having no kinsmen, alone.
    -ज्वर a. feverless, healthy.
    -दण्डः a Śūdra.
    -दय a.
    1 merci- less, cruel, pitiless, unmerciful, unkind.
    -2 passion- ate.
    -3 very close, firm or fast, strong, excessive, violent; मुग्धे विधेहि मयि निर्दयदन्तदंशम् Gīt.1; निर्दयरति- श्रमालसाः R.19.32; निर्दयाश्लेषहेतोः Me.18.
    -4 unpitied by any; निर्दया निर्नमस्कारास्तन्मनोरनुशासनम् Ms.9.239.
    -दयम् ind.
    1 unmercifully, cruelly.
    -2 violently, excessively; न प्रहर्तुमलमस्मि निर्दयम् R.11.84.
    -दश a. more than ten days old; यदा पशुर्निर्दशः स्यादथ मेध्यो भवे- दिति Bhāg.9.7.11.
    - दशन a. toothless.
    -दाक्षिण्य a. uncourteous.
    -दुःख a.
    1 free from pain, painless.
    -2 not causing pain.
    -दैन्य a. happy, comfortable.
    -दोष a.
    1 faultless, defectless; न निर्दोषं न निर्गुणम्
    -2 guiltless, innocent.
    -द्रव्य a.
    1 immaterial.
    -2 without property, poor.
    -द्रोह a. not hostile, friendly, well-disposed, not malicious.
    -द्वन्द्व a.
    1 indifferent in regard to opposite pairs of feelings (pleasure or pain), neither glad nor sorry; निर्द्वन्द्वो निर्ममो भूत्वा चरिष्यामि मृगैः सह Mb.1.85.16; निर्द्वन्द्वो नित्यसत्त्वस्थो निर्योगक्षेम आत्मवान् Bg.2.45.
    -2 not dependent upon another, independent.
    -3 free from jealousy or envy.
    -4 not double.
    -5 not contested, un- disputed.
    -6 not acknowledging two principles.
    -धन a. without property, poor, indigent; शशिनस्तुल्यवंशो$पि निर्धनः परिभूयते Chāṇ.82. (
    -नः) an old ox. ˚ता, ˚त्वम् poverty, indigence.
    -धर्म a. unrighteous, impious, unholy.
    -धूम a. smokeless.
    -धौत a. cleansed, rendered clean; निर्धौत- दानामलगण्डभित्तिर्वन्यः सरित्तो गज उन्ममज्ज R.5.43.
    -नमस्कार a.
    1 not courteous or civil, not respecting any one.
    -2 disrespected, despised.
    -नर a. abandoned by men, deserted.
    -नाणक a. coinless, penniless; Mk.2.
    -नाथ a. without a guardian or master. ˚ता
    1 want of protection.
    -2 widowhood.
    -3 orphanage.
    -नाभि a. going or reaching beyond the navel; निर्नाभि कौशेयमुपात्तबाणम् Ku.7.7.
    -नायक a. having no leader or ruler, anarchic.
    -नाशन, -नाशिन् a. expelling, banishing.
    -निद्र a. sleepless, wakeful.
    -निमित्त a.
    1 causeless.
    -2 disinterested.
    -निमेष a. not twinkling.
    -बन्धु a. without kindred or relation, friendless.
    -बल n. powerless, weak, feeble.
    -बाध a.
    1 unobstructed.
    -2 unfrequented, lonely, solitary.
    -3 unmolested.
    (-धः) 1 a part of the marrow.
    -2 a knob.
    -बीज a. seedless, impotent. (
    -जा) a sort of grape (Mar. बेदाणा).
    -बुद्धि a. stupid, ignorant, foolish.
    -बुष, -बुस a. unhusked, freed from chaff.
    -भक्त a. taken without eating (as a medicine).
    -भय a.
    1 fearless, undaunted.
    -2 free from danger, safe, secure; निर्भयं तु भवेद्यस्य राष्ट्रं बाहुबलाश्रितम् Ms.9.255.
    -भर a.
    1 excessive, vehement, violent, much, strong; त्रपाभरनिर्भर- स्मरशर &c. Gīt.12; तन्व्यास्तिष्ठतु निर्भरप्रणयिता मानो$पि रम्यो- दयः Amaru.47.
    -2 ardent.
    -3 fast, close (as embrace); कुचकुम्भनिर्भरपरीरम्भामृतं वाञ्छति Gīt.; परिरभ्य निर्भरम् Gīt.1.
    -4 sound, deep (as sleep).
    -5 full of, filled with (at the end of comp.); आनन्द˚, गर्व˚ &c. (
    -रः) a servant receiving no wages. (
    -रम्) excess. (
    -रम् ind.)
    1 ex- cessively, exceedingly, intensely.
    -2 soundly.
    -भाग्य a. unfortunate, unlucky.
    -भाज्य a. to be separated; स निर्भाज्यः स्वकादंशात् किंचिद्दत्वोपजीवनम् Ms.9.27.
    -भृतिः a. without wages, hireless.
    -भोगः a. not fond of plea- sures.
    -मक्षिक a. 'free from flies', undisturbed, private, lonely. (
    -कम्) ind. without flies, i. e. lonely, private; कृतं भवतेदानीं निर्मक्षिकम् Ś.2,6.
    -मज्ज a. fatless, meagre.
    -मत्सर a. free from envy, unenvious; निर्मत्सरे मत्समे वत्स... वसुन्धराभारमारोप्य Rāmāyaṇachampū.
    -मत्स्य a. fishless.
    -मद a.
    1 not intoxicated, sober, quiet.
    -2 not proud, humble.
    -3 sad, sorry.
    -4 not in rut (as an elephant).
    -मनुज, -मनुष्य a. tenantless, uninhabited, deserted by men.
    -मन्तु a. faultless, innocent.
    -मन्त्र a.
    1 a ceremony, unaccompanied by holy texts.
    -2 not familiar with holy texts; Mb.12.36.43.
    -मन्यु, -मन्युक a. free from anger; Mb.5.133.4.
    -मम a.
    1 free from all connections with the outer world, who has renounced all worldly ties; संसारमिव निर्ममः (ततार) R.12.6; Bg.2.71; निराशीर्निर्ममो भूत्वा युध्यस्व विगतज्वरः 3.3.
    -2 unselfish, disinterested.
    -3 indifferent to (with loc.); निर्ममे निर्ममो$र्थेषु मथुरां मधुराकृतिः R.15.28; प्राप्तेष्वर्थेषु निर्ममाः Mb.
    -4 an epithet of Śiva.
    -मर्याद a.
    1 boundless, immeasurable.
    -2 transgressing the limits of right or propriety, unrestrained, unruly, sinful, criminal; मनुजपशुभिर्निर्मर्यादैर्भवद्भिरुदायुधैः Ve.3.22.
    -3 confused.
    -4 insolent, immodest. (
    -दम्) ind. confusedly, topsy- turvy. (
    -दम्) confusion, disorder.
    -मल a.
    1 free from dirt or impurities, clear, pure, stainless, unsullied (fig. also); नीरान्निर्मलतो जनिः Bv.1.63.
    -2 resplendent, bright; Bh.1.56.
    -3 sinless, virtuous; निर्मलाः स्वर्गमायान्ति सन्तः सुकृतिनो यथा Ms.8.318.
    (-लम्) 1 talc.
    -2 the remainings of an offering made to a deity. ˚उपलः a crystal.
    - मशक a. free from gnats.
    -मांस a. fleshless; स्वल्प- स्नायुवसावशेषमलिनं निर्मांसमप्यस्थिकम् Bh.2.3.
    -मान a.
    1 without self-confidence.
    -2 free from pride.
    -मानुष a. uninhabited, desolate.
    -मार्ग a. roadless, pathless.
    -मिथ्य a. not false, true; H. Yoga.
    -मुटः 1 a tree bearing large blossoms.
    -2 the sun.
    -3 a rogue. (
    -टम्) a large free market or fair.
    -मूल a.
    1 rootless (as a tree).
    -2 baseless, unfounded (statement, charge &c.).
    -3 eradicated.
    -मेघ a. cloudless.
    -मेध a. without un- derstanding, stupid, foolish, dull.
    -मोह a. free from illusion. (
    -हः) an epithet of Śiva.
    -यत्न a. inactive, lazy, dull.
    -यन्त्रण a.
    1 unrestrained, unobstructed, uncontrolled, unrestricted.
    -2 unruly, self-willed, in- dependent.
    (-णम्) 1 squeezing out.
    -2 absence of restraint, independence.
    -यशस्क a. without fame, dis- creditable, inglorious.
    -युक्त a.
    1 constructed, built.
    -2 directed.
    -3 (in music) limited to metre and mea- sure.
    -युक्ति f.
    1 disunion.
    -2 absence of connection or government.
    -3 unfitness, impropriety.
    -युक्तिक a.
    1 disjoined, unconnected.
    -2 illogical, unmeaning.
    -3 unfit, improper.
    -यूथ a. separated from the herd, strayed from the flock (as an elephant).
    -यूष = निर्यास.
    -योगक्षेम a. free from care (about acquisition); Bg.2. 45.
    -रक्त a. (
    -नीरक्त) colourless, faded.
    -रज, -रजस्क a.
    (-नीरज, नीरजस्क) 1 free from dust.
    -2 devoid of passion or darkness. (
    -जः) an epithet of Śiva.
    -रजस् (नरिजस्) a. see
    नीरज. (-f.) a woman not men- struating. ˚तमसा absence of passion or darkness.
    -रत (नीरत) a. not attached to, indifferent.
    -रन्ध्र a.
    (नीरन्ध्र) 1 without holes or interstices, very close or contiguous, thickly situated; नीरन्ध्रनीरनिचुलानि सरित्तटानि U.2.23.
    -2 thick, dense.
    -3 coarse, gross.
    -रव a. (
    -नीरव) not making any noise, noiseless; गतिविभ्रमसाद- नीरवा (रसना) R.8.58.
    -रस a.
    (नीरस) 1 tasteless, unsavoury, flavourless.
    -2 (fig.) insipid, without any poetic charm; नीरसानां पद्मानाम् S. D.1.
    -3 sapless, without juice, withered or dried up; Ś. Til.9.
    -4 vain, use- less, fruitless; अलब्धफलनीरसान् मम विधाय तस्मिन् जने V.2.11.
    -5 disagreeable.
    -6 cruel, merciless. (
    -सः) the pomegranate.
    - रसन a. (
    नीरसन) having no girdle (रसना); Ki.5.11.
    -रुच् a. (
    नीरुच्) without lustre, faded, dim; परिमलरुचिराभिर्न्यक्कृतास्तु प्रभाते युवतिभिरुप- भोगान्नीरुचः पुष्पमालाः Śi.11.27.
    -रुज्, -रुज a. (नीरुज्, नीरुज) free from sickness, healthy, sound; नीरुजस्य किमौषधैः H.1.
    -रूप a. (नीरूप) formless, shapeless.
    (-पः) 1 air, wind.
    -2 a god. (
    -पम्) ether.
    -रोग a. (नीरोग) free from sickness or disease, healthy, sound; यथा नेच्छति नीरोगः कदाचित् सुचिकित्सकम् Pt.1.118.
    -लक्षण a.
    1 having no auspicious marks, ill-featured.
    -2 undisting- uished.
    -3 unimportant, insignificant.
    -4 unspotted.
    -5 having a white back.
    -लक्ष्य a. invisible.
    -लज्ज a. shameless, impudent.
    -लाञ्छनम् the marking of dome- stic animals (by perforating the nose &c.).
    -लिङ्ग a. having no distinguishing or characteristic marks.
    -लिप्त a.
    1 unanointed.
    -2 undefiled, unsullied.
    -3 indifferent to.
    (-प्तः) 1 N. of Kṛiṣṇa.
    -2 a sage.
    -लून a. cut through or off.
    -लेप a.
    1 unsmeared, unanointed; निर्लेपं काञ्चनं भाण्डमद्भिरेव विशुध्यति Ms.5.112.
    -2 stainless, sinless. (
    -पः) a sage.
    -लोभ a. free from desire or avarice, unavaricious.
    -लोमन् a. devoid of hair, hairless.
    -वंश a. without posterity, childless.
    1 not speaking, silent.
    -2 unobjectionable, blameless; (for other senses see the word separately).
    -नम् ind. silently; माल्येन तां निर्वचनं जघान Ku.7.19.
    -वण, -वन a.
    1 being out of a wood.
    -2 free from woods.
    -3 bare, open.
    -वत्सल a. not loving or fondling (esp. children); निर्वत्सले सुतशतस्य विपत्तिमेतां त्वं नानुचिन्तयसि Ve.5.3.
    -वर = निर्दरम् q. v.
    -वसु a. destitute of wealth, poor.
    -वाच्य a.
    1 not fit to be said.
    -2 blameless, unobjectionable; सखीषु निर्वाच्य- मधार्ष्ट्यदूषितं प्रियाङ्गसंश्लेषमवाप मानिनी Ki.8.48.
    -वात a. free or sheltered from wind, calm, still; हिमनिष्यन्दिनी प्रातर्निर्वातेव वनस्थली R.15.66. (
    -तः) a place sheltered from or not exposed to wind; निर्वाते व्यजनम् H.2.124.
    -वानर a. free from monkeys.
    -वायस a. free from crows.
    -वार्य a.
    1 irresistible.
    -2 acting fearlessly or boldly.
    -विकल्प, -विकल्पक a.
    1 not admitting an alternative.
    -2 being without determination or resolu- tion.
    -3 not capable of mutual relation.
    -4 conditioned.
    -5 undeliberative.
    -6 recognizing no such distinction as that of subject and object, or of the knower and the known; as applied to समाधि or contemplation, it is 'an exclusive concentration upon the one entity without distinct and separate consciousness of the knower, the known, and the knowing, and without even self-consciousness'; निर्विकल्पकः ज्ञातृज्ञानादिविकल्पभेद- लयापेक्षः; नो चेत् चेतः प्रविश सहसा निर्विकल्पे समाधौ Bh.3.61; आत्मारामा विहितरतयो निर्विकल्पे समाधौ Ve.1.23.
    -7 (in phil.) not arising from the relation of the qualifier and the qualified, (विशेषणविशेष्यसंबन्धानवगाहि प्रत्यक्षं ज्ञानम्) said of knowledge not derived from the senses, as घटत्व. (
    -ल्पम्) ind. without hesitation or wavering.
    -विकार a.
    1 unchanged, unchangeable, immutable.
    -2 not dispos- ed; तौ स्थास्यतस्ते नृपती निदेशे परस्परावग्रहनिर्विकारौ M.5.14.
    -3 disinterested; तरुविटपलतानां बान्धवो निर्विकारः Ṛs.2.28. (
    -रः) the Supreme deity.
    -विकास a. unblown.
    -विघ्न a. uninterrupted, unobstructed, free from impediments; निर्विघ्नं कुरु मे देव सर्वकार्येषु सर्वदा. (
    -घ्नम्) absence of impedi- ment.
    -विचार a. not reflecting, thoughtless, incon- siderate; रे रे स्वैरिणि निर्विचारकविते मास्मत्प्रकाशीभव Chandr. 1.2. (
    -रम्) ind. thoughtlessly, unhesitatingly.
    -वि- चिकित्स a. free from doubt or reflection.
    -विचेष्ट a. motionless, insensible; यो हि दिष्टमुपासीनो निर्विचेष्टः सुखं शयेत् Mb.3.32.14.
    -वितर्क a. unreflecting.
    -विनोद a. without amusement, void of pastime, diversion or solace; शङ्के रात्रौ गुरुतरशुचं निर्विनोदां सखीं ते Me.9.
    -विन्ध्या N. of a river in the Vindhya hills; निर्विन्ध्यायाः पथि भव रसाभ्यन्तरः सन्निपत्य Me.28.
    -विमर्श a.
    1 void of reflec- tion, thoughtless.
    -2 not having विमर्श Sandhi.
    -विवर a.
    1 having no opening or cavity.
    2 without interstices or interval, close, compact; घटते हि संहततया जनितामिदमेव निर्विवरतां दधतोः Śi.9.44.
    -विवाद a.
    1 not contending or disagreeing.
    -2 undisputed, not contra- dicted or disputed, universally acknowledged.
    -विवेक a. indiscreet, void of judgment, wanting in discrimination, foolish.
    -विशङ्क a. fearless, undaunted, confident; Ms.7.176; यस्मिन्कृत्यं समावेश्य निर्विशङ्केन चेतसा । आस्यते सेवकः स स्यात् कलत्रमिव चापरम् ॥ Pt.1.85.
    -विशेष a. showing or making no difference, indiscriminating, without dis- tinction; निर्विशेषा वयं त्वयि Mb.; निर्विशेषो विशेषः Bh.3.5. 'a difference without distinction'.
    -2 having no difference, same, like, not differing from (oft. in comp.); निर्विशेषाकृति 'having the same form'; प्रवातनीलो- त्पलनिर्विशेषम् Ku.1.46; स निर्विशेषप्रतिपत्तिरासीत् R.14.22.
    -3 indiscriminate, promiscuous. (
    -षः) absence of difference. (निर्विशेषम् and निर्विशेषेण are used adverbially in the sense of 'without difference', 'equally', indiscrimi- nately'; क्रुद्धेन विप्रमुक्तो$यं निर्विशेषं प्रियाप्रिये Rām.7.22.41. स्वगृहनिर्विशेषमत्र स्थीयताम् H.1; R.5.6.).
    -विशेषण a. without attributes.
    -विष a. poisonless (as a snake); निर्विषा डुण्डुभाः स्मृताः.
    -विषङ्ग a. not attached, indifferent.
    -विषय a.
    1 expelled or driven away from one's home, residence or proper place; मनोनिर्विषयार्थकामया Ku.5.38; R.9.32; also
    -निर्विषयीकृत; वने प्राक्कलनं तीर्थं ये ते निर्विषयी- कृताः Rām.2.14.4.
    -2 having no scope or sphere of action; किंच एवं काव्यं प्रविरलविषयं निर्विषयं वा स्यात् S. D.1.
    -3 not attached to sensual objects (as mind).
    -विषाण a. destitute of horns.
    -विहार a. having no pleasure.
    -वीज, -बीज a.
    1 seedless.
    -2 impotent.
    -3 causeless.
    -वीर a.
    1 deprived of heroes; निर्वीरमुर्वीतलम् P. R.1.31.
    -2 cowardly.
    -वीरा a woman whose husband and children are dead.
    -वीर्य a. powerless, feeble, unmanly, impotent; निर्वीर्यं गुरुशापभाषितवशात् किं मे तवेवायुधम् Ve.3.34.
    -वीरुध, -वृक्ष a. treeless.
    -वृत्ति f. accomplishment, achievement; अत आसां निर्वृत्त्या अपवर्गः स्यात् । आतण्डुलनिर्वृत्तेः आ च पिष्टनिर्वृत्तेरभ्यास इति ॥ ŚB. on MS.11.1.27. -a. having no occupation, destitute. See निर्वृति.
    -वृष a. depriv- ed of bulls.
    -वेग a. not moving, quiet, calm.
    -वेतन a honorary, unsalaried.
    -वेद a. not acknowledging the Vedas, an atheist, infidel.
    -वेष्टनम् a. a weaver's shuttle.
    -वैर a. free from enmity, amicable, peaceable. (
    -रम्) absence of enmity.
    -वैलक्ष्य a. shameless.
    -व्यञ्जन a.
    1 straight-forward.
    -2 without condiment. (
    -नम् ind.) plainly, in a straight-forward or honest manner.
    -व्यथ, -न a.
    1 free from pain.
    -2 quiet, calm.
    -व्यथनम् a hole; छिद्रं निर्व्यथनम् Ak.
    -व्यपेक्ष a. indifferent to, regardless of; मृग्यश्च दर्भाङ्कुरनिर्व्यपेक्षास्तवागतिज्ञं समबोधयन् माम् R.13.25;14.39.
    -व्यलीक a.
    1 not hurting or offending.
    -2 without pain.
    -3 pleased, doing anything willingly.
    -4 sincere, genuine, undissembling.
    -व्यवधान a. (ground) uncovered, bare.
    -व्यवश्थ a. moving hither and thither.
    -व्यसन a. free from bad inclination.
    -व्याकुल a. calm.
    -व्याघ्र a. not haunted or infested by tigers.
    -व्याज a.
    1 candid, upright, honest, plain.
    -2 without fraud, true, genuine.
    -3 got by heroism or daring deeds (not by fraud or cowardly conduct); अशस्त्रपूतनिर्व्याजम् (महामांसम्) Māl.5.12. (v. l.)
    -4 not hypocritical; धर्मस्य निर्व्याजता (विभूषणम्) Bh.2.82. (
    -जम् ind.) plainly, honestly, candidly; निर्व्याजमालिङ्गितः Amaru.85.
    -व्याजीकृत a. made plain, freed from deceit.
    -व्यापार a.
    1 without employment or business, free from occupation; तं दधन्मैथिलीकण्ठनिर्व्यापारेण बाहुना R.15.56.
    -2 motionless; U.6.
    -व्यावृत्ति a. not invol- ving any return (to worldly existence).
    -व्रण a.
    1 un- hurt, without wounds.
    -2 without rents.
    -व्रत a. not observing vows.
    -व्रीड a. shameless, impudent.
    -हिमम् cessation of winter.
    -हेति a. weaponless.
    -हेतु a. cause- less, having no cause or reason.
    -ह्रीक a.
    1 shameless, impudent.
    -2 bold, daring.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > निर् _nir

  • 19 κωφός

    κωφ-ός, ή, όν,
    A blunt, dull, obtuse, opp.

    ὀξύς, κ. βέλος Il.11.390

    , cf. E.Fr.495.27;

    κ. καλάμη AP12.25

     (Stat.Flacc.).
    II metaph.,
    1 of sound, mute, noiseless,

    κύματι κωφῷ Il.14.16

    ; κωφὴν γὰρ δὴ γαῖαν ἀεικίζει is maltreating dumb, senseless earth, 24.54; τὰ μὲν ἄλλα ἔσκε κωφά the other parts sounded dull, opp. to the ringing of the hollow parts when struck, Hdt.4.200: neut. pl. as Adv.,

    κωφὰ δὲ πόντος κεῖτο Orph.A. 1103

    ; ὁ κ. λιμήν, prob. the bay of Munychia, as opp. to the noisy Piraeus, X.HG2.4.31; κωφότερος ὁ ψόφος ἔσται, i.e. muffled, Aen.Tact.19; τῶν μεταλλικῶν κωφότατος [ὁ σίδηρος] rings least, Plu.2.721f;

    κωφοὶ ἄνεμοι D.S.3.51

    .
    2 after Hom., of men or animals, dumb, Parm.6.7, etc.; καὶ κωφοῦ συνίημι καὶ οὐ φωνεῦντος ἀκούω Orac. ap. Hdt.1.47; οὐ.. παρὰ κωφὸν ὁ τυφλὸς ἔοικε λαλῆσαι, i.e. is not so dumb but that he will answer the blind fool who assails him, Cratin.6;

    κωφότερος κίχλης Eub.29

    ; κ. χάρις a mute gift (sc. an epitaph), Epigr.Gr. 298 ([place name] Teos); so

    κωφοῖς δάκρυσι IPE2.299

     ([place name] Panticapaeum); κ. τάφοι prob. in IG12(8).441.26; κ. προσωπεῖον mute figure on the stage, Ph.2.520, cf. Plu.2.791e;

    κ. πρόσωπον Cic. Att.13.19.3

    ; κ. καὶ ἄλογος, of a house, with no echoes, Luc.Dom. 1.
    b deaf, h.Merc.92, Heraclit.34.A.Th. 202, Ch. 881;

    λήθην κωφήν, ἄναυδον S.Fr. 670

    ; ὅσοι γίνονται κ. ἐκ γενετῆς, πάντες καὶ ἐνεοὶ γίνονται Arist.HA 536b3 (hence of a deaf and dumb person, Hdt.1.34, BGU 1196.49 (i B. C.), cf. Hsch.); c.gen.,

    κωφὴ ἀκοῆς αἴσθησις Antiph.196.5

    , cj. in Pl.Lg. 932a; κ. Ἑλλάδος φωνᾶς deaf of one's Greek ear, i.e. ignorant of Greek, Dialex.6.12;

    σπαράγματα κωφὰ τοῦ βεβαιοῦντος Plu.2.1108d

    .
    c metaph.,

    νοῦς ὁρῇ καὶ νοῦς ἀκούει· τἆλλα κωφὰ καὶ τυφλά Epich.249

    ;

    κ. πέτρος Moschio

     Trag.7;

    μαψαῦραι Call.Fr.67

    ;

    ἐρημία D.S.3.40

    : neut. pl. as Adv.,

    κωφὰ χλιαίνεσθαι

     feebly,

    AP12.125

     (Mel.).
    3 ὄμμα κ. vacant, lack-lustre eye, Arist.Phgn. 807b23.
    4 of the senses in general, dull, Thphr.Sens.19 ([comp] Comp.).
    5 of the mind, dull, obtuse,

    ἐγὼ ὁ πάντα κ. S.Aj. 911

    , cf. Pi.P.9.87;

    τὸ τῆς ψυχῆς ποιεῖν κ. Pl.Ti. 88b

    : κωφοί, οἱ, 'the Dullards', title of satyr-play by Sophocles.
    b of things, senseless, unmeaning, obscure,

    κ. καὶ παλαί' ἔπη S.OT 290

    ;

    κ. διήγησις Plb.3.36.4

    , cf. 5.21.4;

    ὑπόνοια Phld.Mus.p.71

     K.;

    σκῶμμα Plu.2.712a

    ; but κ. εὐπραγίαι is prob.f.l.for κοῦφαι, D.C.38.27. Adv.- φῶς obscurely, Vett.Val.251.25: [comp] Comp. - ότερον, ἐνοχλεῖν less acutely, Phld.Vit.p.21 J.

    Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > κωφός

  • 20 intorpidito

    intorpidito agg. numb, benumbed; torpid; (fig.) dull (ed), sluggish: mani intorpidite dal freddo, hands numb with cold; avere il cervello intorpidito, to have a dull (ed) mind.
    * * *
    [intorpi'dito] 1. 2.
    aggettivo [dita, gambe] numb; [cervello, mente] dull

    intorpidito dal freddo — numb with o from the cold

    * * *
    intorpidito
    /intorpi'dito/
     →  intorpidire
     [dita, gambe] numb; [cervello, mente] dull; intorpidito dal freddo numb with o from the cold.

    Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > intorpidito

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